कानपुर शहर के सबसे पुराने मेमोरियल चर्च, इनकी अनूठी शिल्पकला आज भी लोगों को आकर्षित करती है

क्रिसमस के दिन  चर्चों में लोगों को प्रभु यीशु के सामने प्रार्थना करते देखा जा सकता है। चूंकि प्रत्येक चर्च का अपना अलग इतिहास होता है।

 

जिस प्रकार कानपुर की भूमि अपने प्राचीन मंदिरों, मस्जिदों और गुरुद्वारों के लिए प्रसिद्ध है, उसी प्रकार इस कड़ी में वे चर्च भी शामिल हैं जो ब्रिटिश शासन के दौरान बनाए गए थे। लंबे समय तक दूर-दराज के इलाकों से आने वाले लोगों को कानपुर शहर द्वारा रोजगार दिया जाता था। हालांकि यह शहर अपनी ऐतिहासिक विरासत के लिए भी उतना ही प्रसिद्ध है। शहर में मौजूद चर्चों की बात करें तो यहां मेमोरियल चर्च, मेथोडिस्ट चर्च, क्राइस्ट चर्च, सेंट कैथरीन चर्च और चर्च ऑफ नॉर्थ इंडिया समेत कई चर्च हैं।



 

हालांकि इस बार क्रिसमस उतनी गर्मजोशी के साथ नहीं मनाया गया, लेकिन चर्चों में लोगों को प्रभु यीशु के सामने प्रार्थना करते देखा जा सकता है। चूंकि हर चर्च का अपना अलग इतिहास होता है, इसी क्रम में हम आपको शहर के दो ऐसे चर्चों के बारे में बताएंगे जहां कभी सैकड़ों लोग एक साथ आते थे और घंटों इंतजार करते थे कि उनका नंबर कब आएगा और वे प्रवेश करेंगे। बता दें कि इस बार महामारी को देखते हुए हर चर्च में मास्क और सैनिटाइजर की व्यवस्था की गई थी. इस चर्च के बारे में कहा जाता है कि यह चर्च आज से 104 साल पुराना है।


 

इसे मूल अमेरिकी लौरा जॉनसन ने बनवाया था, जो एक विकलांग व्यक्ति थी और उसने रजाई, टेबल कवर बेचकर इतनी पूंजी एकत्र की कि वह इस चर्च को बनाने में सफल रही। एलएलजेएम मेथोडिस्ट चर्च के पादरी जेजे ओलिवर ने जानकारी देते हुए कहा कि इस चर्च का निर्माण बेहद गंभीरता से किया गया है. क्योंकि इस इमारत में एक ऐसी मास्टर चाबी है कि अगर उस चाबी को खींचा गया तो पूरी इमारत ढह जाएगी। उन्होंने यह भी बताया कि आपको यीशु के इस चर्च में उस केंद्र को खोजने के लिए आना होगा जो समुद्र तल से गहराई को मापने के लिए आवश्यक है।

 

यह चर्च 1900 में अस्तित्व में आया था और 1917 में इसका निर्माण किया गया था। फादर फजल मसीह ने बताया कि चर्च में रोजाना 325 से ज्यादा लोग भगवान की पूजा करने आते हैं। उन्होंने बताया कि इस चर्च से पहले अनुयायी प्रार्थना के लिए जीआईसी में इकट्ठा होते थे। ब्रिटिश काल में मिल मजदूरों को क्राइस्टचर्च में प्रार्थना करने की अनुमति नहीं थी, वे ग्वालटोली चर्च में आने लगे। रविवार की छुट्टी के बाद अनुयायी ग्वालटोली बाजार से ही खरीदारी करते थे।


Dare Meher, Sacred Fire and Parsi Heritage Guardians

One of the world’s tiniest but most animated religious minorities is the Parsi community, who are devoted to a religion called Zoroastrianism. Originating from Persia (modern-day Iran), Parsis have a rich history and cultural heritage. Among their religious practices is Dare Meher or Fire Temple, a place of worship with significant importance in it. This essay provides an insight into the history, architecture, religious significance, and issues around the preservation of Dare Meher highlighting attempts to uphold this vital part of Parsi heritage.

Historical Background of Zoroastrianism and the Parsi:

Origins and Migration:Zoroastrianism is one of the oldest monotheistic religions on earth founded by the prophet Zoroaster (or Zarathustra) over 3000 years ago in ancient Persia. Before being persecuted during the Islamic conquest in the 7th century, this religion thrived in Persia. Fleeing persecution, some Zoroastrians migrated to India around the eighth century where they were referred to as Parsis which means “Persian”.

Indian Establishment: The Parsi settled primarily in Gujarat and later in Mumbai (then called Bombay) when they arrived in India. Upon their arrival, indigenous rulers offered them refuge on the condition that they adapt themselves to local customs while holding onto their religious practices. They have made substantial contributions to Indian culture, society as well as economy for centuries and at the same time maintained a separate religious identity.

Importance of Dare Meher in Zoroastrian Worship

Role of Fire in Zoroastrianism: For instance, fire represents purity, veracity, and the presence of Ahura Mazda, who is also the most superior power among all other deities. It’s believed that it’s sacred and an indispensable part of all religious rites. The fires are kept perpetually burning in Fire Temples with much reverence being paid to them through prayers and rituals conducted before them.

Different Kinds of Fire Temples:In Zoroastrian worship, there are three grades of fire housed within different types of Fire Temples:

  • Atash Dadgah: this is the simplest form where any Parsi can look after it
  •  Atash Adaran: This takes a Zoroastrian priest for it to be placed at this grade. 
  • Atash Behram: this is the highest rank which requires elaborate rituals maintained by high priests. There are only nine Atash Behrams throughout the world; eight exist in India while one exists still exists in Iran.

Understanding Jainism A Way to The soul Connection and Nonviolence

Jainism, a time-honore­d belief system, stands out for its focus on pe­ace (ahimsa), personal control, and spiritual growth. Over many ce­nturies, its impacts have reache­d billions globally. This detailed manual covers Jainism's ke­y beliefs, eve­ryday roles for its adherents, and the­ deep-seate­d beliefs and wisdom from this timele­ss religion.

Jainism, its Roots and Journey: Birth: Jainism sprung up in ancie­nt India, sharing birth era with Hinduism and Buddhism. Its last spiritual guide, Lord Mahavira, is considere­d its creator. His life and lessons are­ the foundation of Jainism. Journey through Time: Jainism's growth spans many ce­nturies. Initially rooted in rigorous spiritual rituals, it bloomed into an influe­ntial Indian faith and philosophy. Influential people, te­xts, and monuments have guided its transformative­ journey.

 

 

Taking care of Raising Awareness of Mental Health Adaptability and Compassion

Online Worship: Many Hindus now use­ tech for worship. They can now see­ their gods, pray, and watch rituals online.  This doesnt re­place temples, but it he­lps. It makes religion easy to acce­ss from home, or when they cant visit a te­mple.Respect for Nature­: Hindus have always respecte­d nature. Their belie­fs teach them to care for all life­. They plant trees, cle­an rivers, and host green fe­stivals. These acts show their love­ for the environment and he­lp keep nature in balance­.

Religious Talks: Hinduism e­mbraces all faiths, pushing for interfaith talks. This helps to grow unde­rstanding between diffe­rent religious groups. Hindus have re­spectful discussions with other religions. This he­lps society stick together be­tter.Fitness and Inner Pe­ace: Yoga, which started from ancient Hindu ide­as, is loved worldwide. Its for well-be­ing in both mind and body. Hindus dont just see Yoga as a workout but as a spiritual routine too. Yoga is about good he­alth, clear thinking and a kickstart for the spirit. It helps bring out true­ peace from within. A key point in Hindu we­llness. 

Examining Parsi Traditions and History to Learn More About Our Heritage

The Parsi community, which has an old history and different background that is famous for, originated from ancient Persia. For centuries, the Parsis have gone on amazing expeditions that have made them become famous in art, writing among other areas that they have participated in. The piece further explores the intriguing tale of Parsi history and heritage by investigating their beginnings, movements as well as their abiding legacy within various fields.

Origins of the Parsi Community:The story of the Parsi community starts back in ancient Persia where they practiced Zoroastrianism which is one of the world’s earliest religions with only one God. A group of Zoroastrians who were subjected to religious persecution fled from Persia in 8th century CE to seek refuge along western coast of India. These migrants called themselves ‘Parsis’ or ‘Persians,’ and brought with them their faiths, cultures and traditions thus creating a vibrant society in their new homeland.