हज का इतिहास क्या है - History of haj

"Āśhcharya-vat paśhyati kaśhchid enam
Āśhcharya-vadvadati tathaiva chānyaḥ
Āśhcharya-vach chainam anyaḥ śhrinoti
Shrutvāpyenaṁ veda na chaiva kaśhchit"

Translation in English:

"Some look upon the soul as amazing, some describe it as amazing, and some hear of it as amazing, while others, even on hearing, cannot understand it at all."

Meaning in Hindi:

"कुछ लोग इस आत्मा को अद्वितीय मानते हैं, कुछ इसे अद्वितीय कहते हैं और कुछ इसे अद्वितीय सुनते हैं, जबकि कुछ लोग, इसे सुनकर भी, इसे समझ नहीं पाते हैं।"

1: The Essence of Kshatriya – Guardians of Dharma

Kshatriyas, the warrior class in ancient Indian society, embody the principles of duty, honor, and protection. In this column, we delve into the essence of the Kshatriya, exploring their historical significance as the custodians of dharma (righteousness) and the integral role they played in shaping the cultural and social fabric of ancient India.

Jain Dharma, too known as Jainism, is an antiquated religion that started in India. It is based on the lessons of Tirthankaras, or "ford-makers," who were otherworldly pioneers who accomplished illumination and guided others to the way of freedom.

Through their Charity and social reform the Parsi community, though small in numbers, has forever impacted the society’s financial, cultural and social life. The modern India is shaped by these people through gender equality, education and healthcare initiatives as well as community development. A more detailed examination of the history, influence and continued relevance of Parsi based philanthropical and social reforms aimed at changing Indian society is provided here.

Historical Context: The Parsis migrated from Persia (now Iran) to India a thousand years ago. They are Zoroastrians who have been involved in a long tradition of charity work and public service grounded on religious beliefs and customs. Despite being a minority group, that did not prevent them from making an impact on various aspects of Indian living dependent upon their Wealth, education or social standing thus elevate the less advantaged in order to achieve justice.

Ancient Charity Efforts: On their arrival to India, the Parsi settlers fight with the need for education, health care and social welfare while at their new home. In reaction to this situation, they formed several charities as well as educational institutions and hospitals to cater for the community’s needs and have a significant impact on society at large.

Among the earliest cases of Parsi philanthropy was in the seventeenth century when the Parsi Panchyat Funds were constituted. These funds offered financial support to needy members within the community for varying purposes such as education, marriage and illness.

The concept of Kshatriya as a religion is not a widely recognized or established religion in the traditional sense. However, Kshatriya is a term deeply rooted in Hinduism and Indian culture, representing one of the four varnas or social classes outlined in ancient Hindu scriptures known as the Vedas.

Historical Background:

In ancient India, society was divided into four main varnas or social classes based on occupation and societal roles. These varnas were Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and traders), and Shudras (laborers and artisans). Each varna had its distinct duties and responsibilities, with the Kshatriyas occupying a prominent position as protectors and rulers.

The term Kshatriya is derived from the Sanskrit root "kshatra," which means power, dominion, or rule. Kshatriyas were traditionally responsible for upholding justice, defending the realm, and maintaining order in society. They were expected to be skilled in martial arts, warfare, and statecraft, and they held positions of authority as kings, warriors, and administrators.

यह स्थान कर्वी, सीतापुर, कामता, कोहनी, नयागांव जैसे गांवों का संगम है।