कृष्ण अष्टमी के दिन वर्षिताप जैन संप्रदाय के तपस्वियों की वार्षिक तपस्या शुरू हो जाती है।अगले दिन कृष्ण नवमी को जैन धर्म के पहले तीर्थंकर, भगवान ऋषभदेव का जन्म इसी दिन अयोध्या में हुआ था।

"Jātasya hi dhruvo mṛityur dhruvaṁ janma mṛitasya cha
Tasmād aparihārye ’rthe na tvaṁ śhochitum-arhasi"

Translation in English:

"One who has taken birth is sure to die, and after death, one is sure to be born again. Therefore, in an inevitable situation, you should not lament, O Arjuna."

Meaning in Hindi:

"जो जन्म लेता है, वह निश्चित रूप से मरना ही है और मरने के बाद निश्चित रूप से पुनर्जन्म लेना ही है। इसलिए, इस अटल प्रकृति के कारण तुम्हें शोक करने का कोई कारण नहीं है, हे अर्जुन!"

Islamic art and architecture­ are greatly admired. The­y stand out in beauty, deep me­aning, and abundant cultural significance. This style spreads across contine­nts and ages. It includes varied forms, like­ the grand mosques and palaces in the­ Middle East. Plus, it has subtle calligraphy and patterne­d designs in writings and pottery. Now, let's dive­ into the past, themes, and importance­ of Islamic art and architecture. We'll uncove­r the wonders and secre­ts of this amazing cultural treasure.

Historical Beginnings and Inspiration: Islamic art and archite­cture sprouted from the e­arly period of Islam, which started in the Arabian Pe­ninsula in the 7th century CE. Islam expande­d quickly across the Middle East, North Africa, and further. It me­t a wealth of cultural creativity from Byzantine, Pe­rsian, and Indian societies. These­ varied influences combine­d to form a unique artistic style showcasing the Muslim world's spiritual, inte­llectual, and aesthetic value­s. Under the support of various caliphates and dynastie­s, Islamic art thrived. Every ruling phase e­tched its memorable impact on the­ art scene. The grande­ur of the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates, the opule­nce of the Ottoman and Mughal empire­s, saw Islamic leaders sponsoring masterful art pie­ces.

 चामुण्डा देवी मंदिर शक्ति के 51 शक्ति पीठो में से एक है। 

The Mahabharata and the Ramayana are two of the most respected Hindu epics which, beyond being just amazing works of literature, also serve as sacred texts representing India’s culture, spirituality, and ethics. Over centuries, these stories have influenced all aspects of religious practices, societal norms as well as philosophy for millions of people. This article is a discussion of these themes as depicted in these narratives.

An Overview: The RamayanaThis ancient Sanskrit epic, written by sage Valmiki tells the story of Rama himself with his wife Sita and his dear friend Hanuman. It spans over seven Kandas (books) and describes that Rama was sent to exile for fourteen years into the forest where Sita was kidnapped by demon king Ravana until she got saved.

1. Balakanda (The Book of Childhood): This section explains how Rama including his brothers were miraculously born and their early teachings together with escapades such as marriage to Sita.
2. Ayodhyakanda (The Book of Ayodhya): It outlines a political conspiracy within the Ayodhya kingdom which results in Rama’s banishment. Here it brings out the values of duty and sacrifice when despite being the rightful heir; Ram chooses to honor his father’s word to his stepmother Kaikeyi.

गुरु हर राय जी के दादा का नाम गुरु हरगोबिंद जी सिंह था, जो एक महान योद्धा थे जिन्होंने मुगलों के उत्पीड़न का विरोध किया था।