Search powered by Google. Results may include advertisements.

जानिए ईद-उल-फितर के इतिहास और महत्व के साथ, भारत में कब मनाया जाएगा ये त्योहार।

चांद दिखने के हिसाब से ही ईद मनाने की तारीख तय की जाती है। लेकिन ईद मनाने के साथ-साथ इसके इतिहास से भी वाकिफ होना जरूरी है। जिससे इस पर्व का महत्व और बढ़ जाता है।

ईद-उल-फितर मुस्लिम समुदाय के लिए एक बहुत ही पवित्र त्योहार है। इसे मीठी ईद के नाम से भी जाना जाता है। जिस दिन ईद मनाई जाएगी वह पूरी तरह चांद दिखने पर निर्भर करता है। तो आइए जानते हैं इस दिन से जुड़ी कुछ खास बातें।



कैसे और कब हुई थी ईद मनाने की शुरुआत
ईद की शुरुआत मदीना शहर से हुई, जब पैगंबर मुहम्मद मक्का से मदीना आए। मोहम्मद साहब ने कुरान में ईद के लिए दो पवित्र दिन निर्धारित किए थे। इसी वजह से साल में दो बार ईद मनाने की परंपरा है। एक है ईद-उल-फितर (मीठी ईद) और दूसरी है ईद-उल-अजहा (बकरीद)।


इस्लामिक मान्यता के अनुसार जंग-ए-बद्र के बाद ईद-उल-फितर की शुरुआत हुई। जिसमें पैगंबर मुहम्मद के नेतृत्व में मुसलमान विजयी हुए थे। लोगों ने जीत की खुशी में ईद मनाई। ईद-उल-फितर का त्योहार इस्लाम में गरीबों को भी दिया जाता है ताकि अमीर से लेकर गरीब तक सभी इसे खुशी-खुशी मना सकें। होली की तरह ईद के दिन लोग एक-दूसरे को गले लगाते हैं और आपसी प्यार बढ़ाते हैं।

ईद का महत्व
ईद-उल-फितर के दिन लोग भगवान का शुक्रिया अदा करते हैं। सुबह लोग नमाज अदा करते हैं और फिर ईद का त्योहार शुरू हो जाता है। लोग नए कपड़े पहनते हैं, एक-दूसरे को गले लगाते हैं, बधाई के साथ उपहारों का आदान-प्रदान करते हैं। घरों में तरह-तरह के व्यंजन बनाए जाते हैं, खासकर मीठी सेंवई. जो ईद-उल-फितर का पारंपरिक व्यंजन है। इसका स्वाद आपको हर घर में मिल जाएगा। इस दिन लोग एक और खास परंपरा का पालन करते हैं, वह है जकात यानी दान। जिसमें उनकी कमाई का एक हिस्सा दान कर दिया जाता है। लोग अपनी क्षमता के अनुसार दान करते हैं जिससे इस पर्व का महत्व और बढ़ जाता है।

More Post

श्रीरंगम, अपने श्री रंगनाथस्वामी मंदिर के लिए प्रसिद्ध है, जो हिन्दुओं विशेष रूप से वैष्णवों का एक प्रमुख तीर्थ है।

श्रीरंगम का यह मन्दिर श्री रंगनाथ स्वामी को समर्पित है जहाँ भगवान् श्री हरि विष्णु शेषनाग शैय्या पर विराजे हुए हैं।

Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2, Verse 21

"Vedāvināśhinaṁ nityaṁ ya enam ajam avyayam
Kathaṁ sa puruṣhaḥ pārtha kaṁ ghātayati hanti kam"

Translation in English:

"O Partha, how can a person who knows that the soul is indestructible, eternal, unborn, and immutable, kill anyone or cause anyone to be killed?"

Meaning in Hindi:

"हे पार्थ, जो जानता है कि आत्मा अविनाशी, नित्य, अजन्मा और अविनाशी है, वह किसी को मारता है या किसी को मारवाता है, ऐसा कैसे हो सकता है?"

देहलवी को "रोशन चिराग-ए-दिल्ली" की उपाधि दी गई थी, जिसका उर्दू में अर्थ होता है, "दिल्ली का चिराग़"।

नसीरुद्दीन महमूद चिराग-देहलावी 14वीं सदी के रहस्यवादी-कवि और चिश्ती संप्रदाय के सूफी संत थे। वह सूफी संत, निजामुद्दीन औलिया और बाद में उनके उत्तराधिकारी के शिष्य थे। वह दिल्ली से चिश्ती संप्रदाय के अंतिम महत्वपूर्ण सूफी थे।

Empowerment of women in Islam, rights and misconception.

The debate about the status and role of women in Islam has been discussed over centuries, with limited understanding or misrepresentation. Islamic teaching, often taken out of context and misunderstood, constitutes a framework that emphasizes women’s dignity, rights, and empowerment. The article explores several dimensions of Muslim women including addressing stereotypes, delving into historical backgrounds as well as highlighting some guiding principles for gender relations within the Islamic faith.

Historical Context:It is crucial to consider the historical circumstances under which the teachings of Islam developed in order to understand how women are placed within it. In ancient Arabia prior to the rise of Islam, women were viewed merely as chattels who had neither rights nor freedom from various forms of oppression. The advent of Islam led to substantial changes in terms of the position of women in society at large. Women’s inherent worth and dignity were emphasized in both the Quran (the holy book) and Prophet Muhammad’s teachings that set forth radical revolutionary rights for them never before seen at their time.

Many people are mistaken in thinking that Islam does not give women rights. These rights include the right to learn, the right to get a job, the right to have property, and the right to be part of the society’s politics and economy. Because of this body of verse contained in Quran “And their lord has accepted of them and answered them ‘Never will I cause to be lost the work of [any] worker among you, whether male or female; you are of one another’” (Quran 3:195), it is made clear that men and women are equal in God’s eyes.

Empowerment and Rights:Many people are mistaken in thinking that Islam does not give women rights. These rights include the right to learn, the right to get a job, the right to have property, and the right to be part of the society’s politics and economy. Because of this body of verse contained in the Quran “And their lord has accepted of them and answered them ‘Never will I cause to be lost the work of [any] worker among you, whether male or female; you are of one another’” (Quran 3:195), it is made clear that men and women are equal in God’s eyes.

In Islam education is a very important thing; even Prophet Muhammad said both sexes should seek knowledge. Women have always been scholars, teachers, or contributors in different areas of learning since Islamic times.

This also gives them freedom and ensures they own property themselves. This includes inheriting wealth from parents as well as having control over their own finances. Moreover, Islamic law recognizes that consent must be given by women when entering into marriage hence forbidding forced marriages too.

Dare Meher, Sacred Fire and Parsi Heritage Guardians

One of the world’s tiniest but most animated religious minorities is the Parsi community, who are devoted to a religion called Zoroastrianism. Originating from Persia (modern-day Iran), Parsis have a rich history and cultural heritage. Among their religious practices is Dare Meher or Fire Temple, a place of worship with significant importance in it. This essay provides an insight into the history, architecture, religious significance, and issues around the preservation of Dare Meher highlighting attempts to uphold this vital part of Parsi heritage.

Historical Background of Zoroastrianism and the Parsi:

Origins and Migration:Zoroastrianism is one of the oldest monotheistic religions on earth founded by the prophet Zoroaster (or Zarathustra) over 3000 years ago in ancient Persia. Before being persecuted during the Islamic conquest in the 7th century, this religion thrived in Persia. Fleeing persecution, some Zoroastrians migrated to India around the eighth century where they were referred to as Parsis which means “Persian”.

Indian Establishment: The Parsi settled primarily in Gujarat and later in Mumbai (then called Bombay) when they arrived in India. Upon their arrival, indigenous rulers offered them refuge on the condition that they adapt themselves to local customs while holding onto their religious practices. They have made substantial contributions to Indian culture, society as well as economy for centuries and at the same time maintained a separate religious identity.

Importance of Dare Meher in Zoroastrian Worship

Role of Fire in Zoroastrianism: For instance, fire represents purity, veracity, and the presence of Ahura Mazda, who is also the most superior power among all other deities. It’s believed that it’s sacred and an indispensable part of all religious rites. The fires are kept perpetually burning in Fire Temples with much reverence being paid to them through prayers and rituals conducted before them.

Different Kinds of Fire Temples:In Zoroastrian worship, there are three grades of fire housed within different types of Fire Temples:

  • Atash Dadgah: this is the simplest form where any Parsi can look after it
  •  Atash Adaran: This takes a Zoroastrian priest for it to be placed at this grade. 
  • Atash Behram: this is the highest rank which requires elaborate rituals maintained by high priests. There are only nine Atash Behrams throughout the world; eight exist in India while one exists still exists in Iran.