Who wrote the Ramayana and Mahabharatha?

 

The Ramayana and Mahabharata are two of the most important and revered epics of ancient India.

 

The authorship of the Ramayana is traditionally attributed to the sage Valmiki, who wrote the epic poem around 500 BC. should have written The Ramayana is the story of an exiled prince, Rama, who embarks on a journey to save his wife, Sita, from the demon king, Ravana. The epic has been widely translated and adapted into various regional languages ​​and art forms, and remains a popular story in Hindu culture.



 

Mahabharata, on the other hand, is much longer and more complex than the Ramayana. It is traditionally attributed to the sage Vyasa, who wrote epics around 400 BC. It is said to have been written by the sage Vyasa


The Mahabharata is the story of a family feud between the Kuru and the Pandavas, leading to a great war that culminates in the Pandavas' victory. Besides the history of war, the Mahabharata also contains numerous philosophical and ethical teachings, such as the famous Bhagavad his Gita.

 

Valmiki and Vyasa are traditionally credited as authors of these epics, but it is important to note that the text itself underwent many revisions and additions over the centuries. Additionally, there are various regional versions and retellings of these epics, each with its own variations and interpretations. 


The Old Route An Overview of Jainism

One of the world’s oldest religions, Jainism, has its roots in ancient India. This non-theistic religion stresses spiritual self-reliance and self-control as well as non-violence to all living beings. The ethical rigor of Jainism and its ascetic practices are often mentioned.

Jainism developed from the 7th to 5th century BCE in the Ganges valley of eastern India and shares a common ancestry with Hinduism and Buddhism reflecting contemporary spiritual and philosophical heterogeneity at that time. The founders of Jainism are called Tirthankaras; among them, Mahavira(599-527 BCE) is the most recent and best known. Mahavira is commonly placed as a contemporary with Buddha, while his teachings form tenets for Jain religious philosophy.

Main Laws:

  • Ahimsa (Non-Violence): Ahimsa is the primordial rule in Jain tradition which means harmlessness or non-violence towards anything that breathes whether by thought, speech, or action.
  • Anekantvad (Non Absolutism): It preaches that truth and reality are intricate matters that can be seen from various standpoints which will require openness in mind to accommodate different opinions.

A Path to Spiritual Enlightenment Through Jainism

1. The roots of Jainism: With roots in ancient India, Jainism is known for its dedication to honesty (satya), non-violence (ahimsa), celibacy (brahmacharya), non-stealing (asteya), and non-possession (aparigraha). The ethical cornerstone of Jain practice is composed of these precepts, also referred to as the Five Vows or Mahavratas.

इस्लाम धर्म में ईद-ए-मिलाद नाम का मुस्लिम त्यौहार भी आता है, इस्लामिक कैलेंडर के अनुसार इसे एक पवित्र महीना रबी-उल-अव्वल माना जाता है

ईद-ए-मिलाद के दिन पैगंबर मुहम्मद ने 12 तारीख को अवतार लिया था, इसी याद में यह त्योहार जिसे हम ईद-ए-मिलाद, उन-नबी या बारावफात मनाया जाता है।