सिक्ख धर्म के सातवें गुरु हर राय जी का प्रकाश पर्व

गुरु हर राय जी के दादा का नाम गुरु हरगोबिंद जी सिंह था, जो एक महान योद्धा थे जिन्होंने मुगलों के उत्पीड़न का विरोध किया था।

गुरु हर राय का जन्म 16 या 31 जनवरी 1630 को पंजाब के किरतपुर साहिब में हुआ था। उनके पिता का नाम बाबा गुरदिता जी था जो सिखों के छठे गुरु के पुत्र थे। गुरु हर राय की माता का नाम निहाल कौरजी था। गुरु हर राय उनके पिता के छोटे पुत्र थे और उनके दादा का नाम गुरु हरगोबिंद जी सिंह था। गुरु हरगोबिंद सिंह जी एक महान योद्धा थे जिन्होंने मुगलों के उत्पीड़न का विरोध किया था।



गुरु हरगोबिंद साहिब जी ने अपना शरीर छोड़ने से पहले ही 14 साल की छोटी उम्र में 3 मार्च 1644 को अपने पोते हर रायजी को 'सातवें नानक' के रूप में स्थापित कर दिया था। वे 6 अक्टूबर 1661 तक इस पद पर रहे। इस दौरान उन्होंने अपने दादा गुरु हरगोबिंद साहिबजी के सिख योद्धाओं की टीम का पुनर्गठन किया।


गुरु हर राय साहिब जी का विवाह संवत 1697 में उत्तर प्रदेश के अनूप नगर निवासी श्रीदयाराम जी की पुत्री किशन कौरजी से हुआ था। गुरु हर राय साहिबजी के दो बेटे थे राम रायजी, हरकिशन साहिबजी (गुरु)। कहा जाता है कि गुरु हर रायजी ने विद्रोह में मुगल बादशाह औरंगजेब के भाई दारा शिकोह की मदद की थी।

जब औरंगजेब ने मामले को समझाने के लिए हर रायजी को बुलाया, तो हर राय ने अपने बेटे बाबा राम रायजी को प्रतिनिधि के रूप में भेजा था। वहां बाबा राम रायजी ने अपने पिता की ओर से सफाई दी। किसी कारणवश गुरु हर राय ने अपने पुत्र बाबा राम राय को अपना उत्तराधिकारी बनाने के बजाय अपने दूसरे पुत्र हरिकिशनजी को अपना उत्तराधिकारी बनाया था। गुरु हर रायजी ने 20 अक्टूबर 1661 ई. को रूपनगर में अपना शरीर त्याग दिया।


Buddhist Morality and Philosophies The Way to Kindness and Understanding

Buddhism, a very old and profound spiritual tradition, is based on philosophical insights that clarify the nature of existence and provide guidance for living morally in a meaningful way. In this article, we will look at two central concepts in Buddhist philosophy: The Four Noble Truths and The Mahayana Ideal. These teachings are foundational to Buddhism and help us understand suffering as well as foster compassion for all beings.

The Four Noble Truths: Foundation of Buddhist PhilosophyThe Four Noble Truths are considered the Buddha’s first and most important teachings when he was known as Siddhartha Gautama. This set of ideas serves as the basis for all Buddhist thought by offering a deep understanding of human life and how to be free from suffering.

The First Noble Truth (Dukkha)The initial Noble Truth recognizes that suffering (dukkha) is an integral part of human existence. Suffering includes physical pain but also mental distress, dissatisfaction with life or things as they are and even more broadly speaking – the unfulfilling nature of everything is impermanent. Buddhism teaches us that we suffer because we cling to fleeting experiences which can never satisfy our desires; this is caused by Anica or impermanence whereby worldly events lack importance thus making them unable to bring lasting happiness.

Finding Hindu Temples with Sacred Sanctuaries

Hindu temples represent important symbols of Hinduism which is a rich spiritual heritage and cultural legacy. These sacred sanctuaries serve as sites for worship, pilgrimage, community meetings and cultural observances, all of which symbolize devotion, imagery and architectural magnificence. In this comprehensive exploration we will scrutinize the importnace, architecture, rituals, symbolism and cultural importance of Hindu temples in order to reveal the deep spiritual dimensions encapsulated within these divine abodes.

Importance of Hindu temples:Hindu temples have great significance in Hindu religious and spiritual traditions where they are regarded as sacred places where worshippers can connect with God through prayers to be blessed and perform religious rites and activities. What makes Hindu temples important:

  • Religious Centres: Hindu temples are acknowledged as religious centers wherein God’s presence is believed to dwell, putting them at the center of devotion and spiritual life. The temples are visited by devotees who come to seek divine intervention for various aspects of their lives such as health, prosperity, success and liberation from the cycle of birth and death (moksha).
  • Cultural Heritage: Hindu temples serve as storehouses for cultural heritage that dates back centuries embracing traditions, customs, architectural styles which reflect the artistic, aesthetic and philosophical values of the Hindus. Each temple built over time is a testimony to the workmanship, artistry and expertise with which dedicated craftsmen constructed these architectural wonders in deference.
  • Community Gathering: Temples have roles in community gathering, social interaction together with religious festivals that bring about unity, affiliation or sense of belonging as one. Religious festivities held within these temples foster unity among people leading them into celebrations where they share traditional beliefs while enhancing their kinship bonds through camaraderie.

Embracing Vibrancy and Unity: An Overview of Our Non-Denominational Church's Life

Non-Denominational Church: A Welcome House for Everyone Being non-denominational, which means that we reject denominational boundaries while upholding the fundamentals of Christianity, is something that our church takes great pride in. By fostering an environment where believers can come together in their faith, this approach helps to bridge the theological divides that frequently divide denominations. Our church family is defined by the diverse spiritual journeys of its members, who together form our community and form a tapestry.

तंजौर का तंजावुर या बृहदेश्वर मंदिर है, जो 1000 साल से बिना नींव के खड़ा है इसे 'बड़ा मंदिर' कहा जाता है।

इस भव्य मंदिर को 1987 में यूनेस्को की विश्व धरोहर स्थल घोषित किया गया था, यह मंदिर भगवान शिव को समर्पित है।

What is the meaning of “Assalamu Alaikum”?


"Assalamu Alaikum" is an Arabic phrase commonly used as a greeting among Muslims. This means "peace be upon you" in English. It is a way of wishing peace, blessings and happiness to the recipient. This phrase is often followed by "wa alaikum assalam", which means "and peace also to you", in response to greetings. 

Important Jain Concepts Dravya, Pramana, Soul, and Karma

Jainism, one of the oldest religions that began in ancient India, gives deep insights about existence, ethics and spirituality. Fundamental ideas of Jain philosophy include Dravya (substance), Pramana (valid knowledge), Soul (Jiva) and Karma (action and its consequences). This inclusive examination will look into each of these pivotal concepts in Jain religion by clarifying their meanings, importance as well as implications for personal transformation and spiritual growth.

Dravya: The Essence of Existence In Jainism, Dravya signifies the basic substances or categories of reality that make up the universe. According to Jain philosophy, there are six eternal substances which never change; they are known as Dravyas:

  • Jiva (Soul): The sentient conscious being that has individual consciousness and undergoes birth, death, rebirth (samsara).
  • Ajiva (Non-living): The non-sentient inactive entities that exist together with souls but serve as their backdrop in order to make them experience life. Ajive is inclusive of matter (Pudgala), space(Akasha), time(Kala) and motion(Dharma).
  • Pudgala (Matter): Pudgala is a physical world’s material substance made up of atoms, molecules and all solid objects that one can touch. Pudgala has attributes which include; color, taste, smell and touch.
  • Akasha (Space): The space without boundaries between objects in the universe. Akasha enables matter and souls to exist or move about.
  • Kala (Time): Time is an everlasting dimension that never changes and determines the order of events as they happen in life. Time is a continuous flow with moments like past, present and future.
  • Dharma (Motion): Dharma refers to a natural impulse or force that causes objects or entities to move within the universe, interacting with each other. It makes reality dynamic by ensuring a constant change of existence.
  • To understand Jainism worldview it is important to comprehend Dravya– its essence lies in seeing everything around as interconnected whole that cannot be separated from one another. By understanding how Dravyas are interconnected Jains learn to acknowledge the sacredness of existence and reduce violence in their relationships with the world.