Embracing Diversity: A Glimpse into the Rich Tapestry of Muslim Culture

Two researchers conducted an experiment to determine the meanings of many versions of the revered Hindu text known as the Bhagavad Gita, and they discovered a shared meaning among them. The composition has been translated into several languages, although their meanings differ and could be interpreted in various ways. Artificial intelligence (AI) is used in the experiment to extract the meanings from the translations and compare and contrast their differences.

Adi Granth: Guru Granth Sahib, which is also known as Adi Granth is the principal religious writing of Sikhism. It is respectfully considered by Sikhs as the eternal Guru that contains spiritual wisdom and directions of the Sikh Gurus. Adi Granth was compiled by Guru Arjan Dev, who was the fifth guru in 1604. It has hymns, prayers and writings done by the gurus of sikhs, saints, enlightened beings from other faiths such as Islam and Hinduism. The book is written in Gurmukhi script and divided into sections called Ragas which are based on different musical modes to facilitate spiritual devotion. The Sikhs hold this holy scripture with utmost respect and it remains one of their most important practices including Satsang (congregational worship) and Nam Japna (individual meditation).

One of the world’s oldest religions, Jainism, has its roots in ancient India. This non-theistic religion stresses spiritual self-reliance and self-control as well as non-violence to all living beings. The ethical rigor of Jainism and its ascetic practices are often mentioned.

Jainism developed from the 7th to 5th century BCE in the Ganges valley of eastern India and shares a common ancestry with Hinduism and Buddhism reflecting contemporary spiritual and philosophical heterogeneity at that time. The founders of Jainism are called Tirthankaras; among them, Mahavira(599-527 BCE) is the most recent and best known. Mahavira is commonly placed as a contemporary with Buddha, while his teachings form tenets for Jain religious philosophy.

Main Laws:

• Ahimsa (Non-Violence): Ahimsa is the primordial rule in Jain tradition which means harmlessness or non-violence towards anything that breathes whether by thought, speech, or action.
• Anekantvad (Non Absolutism): It preaches that truth and reality are intricate matters that can be seen from various standpoints which will require openness in mind to accommodate different opinions.

The Islam; an over 1. The largest religious following in the world with around 8 billion followers worldwide, it offers a complete way of living that is not only religious and moral but also practical life principles. The less most Muslims know of a very critical issue of Islamic teachings is environmental stewardship sometimes known as Khilafah. This work analyses the role of Khilafah in Islam’s attitude toward environmental protection and how environmental problems can be solved based on this doctrine.

Concept of Authority: The KhilafahThe Arabic term khilafah is translated as trusteeship or delegation. In the Islamic worldview, the term alludes to the human duty as caretakers of the planet by being God’s stewards. This concept is based on the Quran – the Islamic scripture and Sunnah – the practices and sayings of Prophet Muhammad.

Quranic Foundation:

The Quran further defines what the role of humans will be on the earth. In Surah Al-Baqarah (2:30 Thus Allah says:).

"And [mention] when your Lord said to the angels, ‘Indeed I will make on the earth a Khalifah’. They said ‘Will you place thereupon one who causes corruption while we declare Your praise and sanctify You’. All said ‘I know that which you do not know’’.

This verse indicates that humans are placed in charge of the earth as its keepers or custodians.

पांवटा साहिब की स्थापना सिखों के दसवें गुरु गोविंद सिंह ने की थी। 

रथ में भगवान जगन्नाथ, उनके भाई बलभद्र और बहन सुभद्रा की लकड़ी की मूर्तियों को रखकर जुलूस निकाला जाता है।